‘Running?’ Media Res Opening Sequence.mp4
Script&Production Notes.pdf
Reflection
Media-Res Cinema Opening Sequence
What were you trying to achieve in terms of critically communicating about Framing in Film, and what method did you use in the editing process to attempt this?
In my media-res opening sequence, I aimed to explore the concept of framing as a narrative and visual device by dropping the viewer straight into the heart of the action, the moment of peak tension. The story centers on a chase, a protagonist running, presumably being chased, with no initial context. The objective was to engage the audience through mystery and suspense before eventually flashing back to provide narrative clarity. By starting in media res, I wanted the audience to question what they were seeing and be pulled into the story through disorientation and a sense of urgency/fear hence the repeated and repeated shots.
To achieve this, I relied heavily on visual framing. The use of handheld shots created a sense of immediacy and movement, invoking tension but as well medium and wide shots were employed using a tripod to emphasize motion and spatial geography, while close-ups on the protagonist’s face and hands allowed viewers to emotionally connect and detect small but crucial actions. Susan Hayward (2000) explains how framing choices contribute to meaning-making, and in this case, framing was used to reflect chaos, tension, and emotional urgency.
The editing process played a vital role in communicating these ideas. I utilized some match cuts, quick cuts, tracking/pans to follow the action and subject to enhance the pace and unpredictability of the entire sequence. The intent was to mimic the mental state of a character in distress, uncertain and on edge. However, due to time constraints and insufficient footage, the edit lacks the rhythm and duration necessary for full narrative immersion. Babbar (2024) discusses how modern cinematic techniques evolve around viewer expectations of pace and energy, and although I aimed to reflect this, the runtime and limited shots prevented a fuller execution. The intended effect was for the subject to stuck and lost in a
How did your pre production, production, and post production processes go, and what would you improve next time?
Pre-Production
The concept of beginning the film in the media res opening sequence was inspired by many psychological films or shows where what’s shown isn’t what it seems. I was drawn to the style seen in high-paced streaming dramas, where the first minutes are often thrilling. While I had a clear idea and wrote a short blurb and scene plan, I failed to produce a full storyboard or shot list, which resulted in disorganized shooting and minimal planning around runtime. As Lyons (2020) notes in her analysis of Peak TV, audiences today are accustomed to rich, immediate engagement. Without a solid plan, I wasn’t able to fulfill that expectation entirely.
Next time, I would begin by creating a structured pre-production plan, including detailed storyboarding, shot planning, and a more defined visual aesthetic to ensure consistency. I’d also calculate how long each scene or sequence should run, so I can better manage time and guarantee the final product meets the required duration.
Production
Production was rushed and took place without the flexibility I would’ve preferred. Shooting occurred primarily on campus, which limited location control, particularly in terms of background action and lighting. The lack of control reduced the impact of some frames, which I had intended to be more visually powerful. Some camera angles did not match my original vision, and only a few takes were completed for each shot due to time pressure.
More takes would have allowed me to correct framing errors or capture better performances. I also found that actors struggled without clearer blocking instructions. In future shoots, I will prioritize rehearsals and more precise actor directions to achieve greater visual clarity.
Post-Production
Despite the production issues, post-production allowed me to shape the footage into a somewhat coherent sequence. The editing was centered around building suspense and confusion—key components of the in media res approach. I used audio cues and cuts to draw attention to motion and sound, creating atmosphere.
However, the most pressing issue was the final video’s runtime. It falls short of the required two-minute mark, which diminishes narrative development and emotional engagement. This shortfall was due to both inadequate footage and lack of time. As Hayward (2000) explains, editing is not merely technical but deeply tied to meaning-making. The limited footage forced me to omit moments that would have contextualized the chase more thoroughly.
In future edits, I would allow more time for color grading and audio mixing, both of which can add professional polish and support narrative tone. Additionally, I would consider layering in non-linear visual clues during the sequence to foreshadow the flashback, enhancing intrigue and reinforcing the in media res style.
What were the most and least successful parts of your Prestige Cinema Opening Scene, and why?
Most Successful Parts
The strongest element of the sequence was its immediate sense of urgency and visual intrigue. The choice to begin in the middle of the action created tension and curiosity—both intentional outcomes. The use of music and quick editing also elevated the sequence emotionally, helping to sustain the high stakes of the moment despite limited context.
This aligns with Babbar’s (2024) notion of modern cinema leaning into rapid engagement and sensory storytelling. Viewers are expected to pick up information from mood and pacing rather than narrative exposition like dialogue, and in that sense, the sequence achieved its goal.
Least Successful Parts
The most significant flaw was the sequence’s incomplete runtime and lack of narrative clarity. Because of the shorter length, the scene lacked time to establish stakes, characters, and background. This hindered audience investment. Also, some frames lacked sharpness in visual composition—the handheld aesthetic at times became too erratic, making it hard to follow the protagonist’s movement.
Another drawback was the abruptness of the ending. Since there was no return to the “beginning” after the media res moment, the concept felt unfinished. Lyons (2020) highlights how modern audiences have a high tolerance for ambiguity but still expect resolution or at least a compelling narrative thread. Without a clear transition or payoff, the tension I built at the start didn’t culminate effectively.
Conclusion
My media-res opening sequence attempted to use framing and editing to immediately grip the audience and build intrigue, dropping them into a moment of high drama before offering explanation. While the visual style and energy succeeded in parts, flaws in planning and production limited the impact. Had the video met the two-minute requirement, I could have delivered a stronger emotional arc and more meaningful suspense.
This project taught me the necessity of strong pre-production planning and the importance of matching production scale to available time and resources. In future, I aim to combine well-thought-out visuals with cohesive storytelling, ensuring that my framing choices serve the story in both form and function.
Reflection:
- Babbar, I 2024, Evolution of cinema, International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–4.
- Hayward, S 2000, Cinema studies: The key concepts, 2nd edn, Routledge, New York.
- Lyons, S 2020, ‘A streaming comes across the sky: Peak TV and the fate of nostalgia’, Flow Journal: A Critical Forum on Media and Culture, vol. 26, no. 5, pp. 1–6.