As a director…

You’ve gotta be…

Respectful

Responsible

and

Keep Calm

Before we had our shoots, I attended the studio workshops James had organised for us. These workshops allows us to explore a deeper understanding of lighting principles and cinematography techniques and some directing tips from James himself and Peter White. Our group have had tries to set up our camera and lighting points and figured that we won’t need much LEDs, spotlights or other heavy lighting as we will take advantage of the natural sunlight. Beside cinematography, we’ve also gain a great deal of tips and knowledge about producing and directing. Here are some dos and don’ts that will save us from glitches during the shooting days and the process after.

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We’re OTW

Ideas-in-progress

My group and I first started developing ideas through a brainstorm, including various different sources and inspirations which connect to the prompt, “Where there is crime there’s violence, where there’s youth there’s love”. Everyone seems to have great interesting points, simple and succinct.

Brainstorm Map

Brainstorm Map

As we divided individual roles, I personally learned and experience something new as a whole. I have never written an ‘official’ script before and it really overwhelmed me as I started. Like most writers, I was totally blank. Dea was in charge of the character biography and development and therefore she had taken a part in developing our script. Because of our idea of character driven narrative, we tried to focus on our two main characters. Hence, the dense dialogue, mental subjectivity through flashbacks and time lapses and a heavy set of actions as well. What was challenging for me is to keep tying the script back to the main idea of youth and love and crime and violence. To add a little harmony to our experimental film without too much of the abstract touch, I though I could have a balance of both dialogue and action regulating in turns with each other.

Script-in-Progress

1 2 3 4 5 6

Character-in-progress

There are a number of inspirations for our characters. Most on real life youth stories with crime issues, but we have also taken parts of character portrayals from different outstanding films. These films often explore the psychological side of youth behaviour and mental subjectivities, which we are aiming to really focus on. This way we are able to tie the character back to our prompt and play around with our experimental indie style. Dea and I thought it would be a good idea to have some opposite personality clashing together. For example Ryan, the main character is an expressive guy in his early 20s with the problem of anger management and violent behaviour caused by various reasons including drug addiction. In contrast, Julie is a calm introvert needing sense of true belonging despite her closed up and almost-anti-social behaviour. What I think we need to do though, to dig deeper into the psychological theory side of these character bio is to do more research mainly on anxiety and drug issues.

  • Story of Ahmed’s experience with drugs, mother and detention centre

Click here for Ahmed

  • Basketball Diaries- Di Caprio’s character

  • Youth development and characters on Palo Alto

  • Background info- Juvenile justice system in Australia

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UCJYlFHvlYU

 

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China-US Adaptations

Finally, I’ve made it to one of my favourite artists’ exhibition. Andy Warhol has been a long time inspiration to some of my artworks. I didn’t know much about Ai Wei Wei before, but these two guys clearly have some strong bond and connection among their artworks and identity. Both share common interest to comment on political issues, popular culture, and actually has visited each other’s residence. Andy Warhol has been in a Capitalist country, being born in America and therefore has been brought up with the free-spirited ideologies he has evidently produced in his works. On the other hand, Ai Weiwei being brought up in a Communist China made him an activist who has long inspired by Warhol’s “voice” in his works. Across their works, there is a dense number of similarities such as the use of repetition to imply mass productions, bold colours as pop aesthetics, similar drawings/sketches and etc. It is as if Ai Weiwei is an “adaptation” of Warhol just in a few decades. So I would also say that Ai WeiWei’s works are an imitation from those pop style of Andy Warhol.

Andy in Bei Jing

Andy in Bei Jing

Ai Weiwei in New York

Ai Weiwei in New York

 

Ai Weiwei

Ai Weiwei

Screen Shot 2016-04-12 at 5.56.39 pm

Using Pop, Bold, Surrealistic colours:

Everywhere in our surroundings, there has to be an adaptation of the popular culture into at least one form of text. Textual crossing and adaptation does not have to be adjusted from a text into another form of medium, where text can also be adapted from cultural artefact. Needless to say, can we acknowledge that Marylin Monroe’s fashion style is adapted into the styles of celebrities we may see today? For instance, in Scarlett Johansson.

scarlett-johansson-marilyn-monroe

The role of themes

What are themes? a categorised idea? They do make statements that generate different reactions to the audience as well as the authors yet have the ability to teach them about each theme. From the readings… I’ve realised that some themes expresses a value, say of love, family and etc. and take a side on an issue. It is in fact a product of story elements, emerging from combinations of those elements, like the principle of art when a colour is the elements of art. We can say that red tones and colours as the elements gives a sense of love and passion themes. So basically, storytelling can be described as theme-telling.

But where do they come from? According to the reading, it is evident from our own experiences and explorations of feelings. Have you heard anyone said “everyone’s an artist”? But are all of us really? So what makes us an artists? I’ve found that everybody has humanely qualities but artists are the ones driven to “investigate, arrange and organise them”. They are the ones who has curiosity and the urge to understand needs, wants, feelings, life… and that is how and where we find theme. It does depends on ourselves and our values.

This notions of finding themes to know my own identity encourages me to a further self-discovery in order to make films. The process in which I can learn this notion is practice, keep creating, putting down ideas into screenplay because “storytelling is a process of self-discovery”. This is why auteurs like Scorsese, Spielberg, Burton and many other great filmmakers each have constant themes within their films. An example of this is Scorsese’s constant use of comedic elements to share ideas about guilt, faith or manhood as it is presented in gangster films Goodfellas and The Wolf of Wall Street.

 

https://equella.rmit.edu.au/rmit/file/0efcc57c-cc65-5cf6-4d62-67229e1e4f9c/1/31259008892189.pdf

http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/retrospective-the-films-of-martin-scorsese-20131217

From Painting to Film

 

David Lynch, one of the two most inspiring directors I have encountered in “Finding the Ear” studio so far, started off as a painter whose painting had a blown feather stuck on it and moves. Then he wanted to make his painting “move”. Like Christopher Nolan, he has a sense of ambiguity, abstract and non-linear style among his films which is why I’m interested in his works, just because I am into ambiguity myself. David Lynch’s The Alphabet struck me with an inspiring way to portray nightmares. I’ve learned that he is able to both comply harsh reality combined with loving innocents in a marvellous way in his films such as Blue Velvet. Similarly in his short, The Alphabet, He incorporated an innocent girl with a childlike-heart with a harsh, disturbing dark nightmare. Abstractly complemented with blood, monsters in various shapes and scary form of subjects shot in german expressionist style of chiaroscuro lighting and costume, Lynch provides a mash of these horror aesthetics with a likeable little girl character who sings herself the alphabet to get over a nightmare disturbance. This has truly inspires me in which there is an art in mash-up of two or more completely opposing idea/concept.

Lynch’s sense of making a painting move has motivated me to appreciate both visual art and moving image at the same time. I have always liked painting but did not actually try to see paintings and moving image as something that could be combined. I wonder as I’ve taken a framing studio course, if frames, drawings, and films are one type of artistry in a different form just as abstract yet another form of painting. But what about the audio that incorporates films? Can sounds exist within a painting, as if audience can really hear a painting? or do they always hear ‘silence’ as the sound that exist in paintings? Maybe even an imagined sound can be considered as a living component of an artwork.

 

https://equella.rmit.edu.au/rmit/file/c172f46c-300d-4235-b285-f8130d55854d/1/160225_3_005.pdf

Back to “life”, back to inspirations

This is my life now. Getting up for the purpose to do what you’re supposed to have passion for, which turns out to be such a pain. University. Media and Communication courses. Nevertheless, like other average person out there, we go to university because we’re supposed to, not because we want to learn. But to take authority in doing what we are supposed to in order to do what we want is cruical to my ritual as a media practitioner.

Having been enrolled in “Finding the Ear” studio is such a luck for me. I wanted to study the cinema and the filming bodyworks and its industry. So the first week of my second year was familiar. It is like being a new uni student in each course, but not really because you have already done this before. I guess I’ll just have to get used to it and see what happens as another year will pass like it did in a blink. But summer was awesome! Being in Bali while rushing to catch up on all the Oscars nominated films before the ceremony is like the heaven version of studying media. No such thing as official assignment. Period. But let’s be honest here, we’re not supposed to do this but we can’t help it anyway. Movie piracy is BIG in Bali, Indonesia. Even if you can avoid it, some movies aren’t even distributed it local cinemas, making us having to buy these movies to watch it anyway.

But during this holiday I have finally got to watch Room by an inspiring director, Lenny Abrahamson to create such a unique drama/thriller film. It is an adaptation of a book of the same name by Emma Donoghue. It is a film about a captive held in an enclosed and isolated room for seven years, being a victim of abduction. She was pregnant then and had a seven year old son never seeing the world outside and finally escaped to see it for the first time. What got me interested in this film is that despite its genre, the film is portrayed mostly in the child’s point of view and presented in his childish voice over as he narrates his perceptions. The film became a unique up-lifting presentation of the harsh-reality of thrilling world.

Another great film that had opened my eyes over the holidays is The Danish Girl, director by Tom Hooper. The film that made me cry after The Notebook (2004). Just because it reminded me of Caitlyn Jenner. It also got me thinking, is gender the same is sexuality?

 

Studio Exhibition

In our week 10 to 11 studios, we were focusing on how our studio presentation will be delivered. When put into groups to brainstorm some of these answers, I have found so many similar interests and results experienced by my colleagues let alone inspire each other. Then the whole studio contributed in a single, shipwreck of a G-doc to answer these three questions that some of us cannot, for the first fifteen minutes of the studio, write anything on.

What is the studio investigating/exploring? How did it do this?

The studio has explored enlightening theories from past/historical thinkers and practitioners. By introducing these academics through readings, we are able to investigate a wide range of international knowledge from different directors, filmmakers and other media experts or founders. Furthermore, inspirational screened films in this studio implements significant exploitation that challenges previous restrictions and limitation. These new findings involves the use of mobile camera, IMAX 3D cinema inspired by Lumiere Brothers, media materialism, a mending of action genre in Nicolas Winding Refn’s Drive and thinking outside the box. Like what Jafar Panahi did with his This Is Not A Film, he ‘told’ his film instead of showing it due to the restrictions he experienced as an ex-director by the government. The studio has also explored time and space as part of framing, that both of these elements can be manipulated. It further examines cinematic theories and the projection on the frames through technical use of cameras. Within the frames, there are communications thus, a relationship between the audience, the filmmakers, and also the cinema itself. Finally, “framing is a position of thinking” is the main topic generalised across ‘On The Frame’ studio.

 

What did you discover in terms of your current/future professional practice?

I discovered that as the studio runs, I am able to differentiate between framing and storytelling although both are closely related. It is because we are positioned to focus more on the visual framing rather than narrative contents or components of the cinema. By attending this studio, I have obtained the knowledge of framing our perceptions and discover the idea of camera as part of human body through the readings and experimental projects. What I will be taking out of this course for my future profession as a media practitioner is a greater knowledge of cinematic framing and development of aesthetics within the frame. Having seen and actually experienced the films of a variety of directors, my understanding of their films and framing techniques has continued to inspire me towards future filmmaking practices. I would also continue to expand my studies on cinematography for framing as what I have experienced in this course serves as a grounding base for my cinematic practice.

 

What about this studio would you recommend to potential future students?

Basically I would recommend the free-will that we have to the potential future students. The free to “think” and “do” things that we are interested in for our own projects and experimentations are the most important self-triggers of being a media practitioners. I insists on attending the studio’s screenings, especially to experience ‘hardcore’, mind-blowing films like Mad Max that were screened in class. To further endorse future students, what about the studio that most interest me is that we are then able to see the shift of the cinema from its primitive states untill what is contemporary cinema today as well as where cinema may or may not be headed. Learning this cinematic timeline across its histories does contributes to any student’s deeper understanding of how cinema came to be.

High-Concept Cinema

When I think about Inception, its ambiguity always fascinate me and trigger an inspiration for my media practices. I’ve always been one interested in the ambiguity of a film such as Donnie DarkoLooper, Meshes of the Afternoon and Sex, Lies and Videotape which even influenced me to produce an abstract short film in media one as well as On The Frame brief four project.

Inception gives the freedom to its viewers to decide what they want to infer, leading to their own conclusions and respond to how the film “think”. In our week 9 studio Dan had put us into groups to write any thoughts and ideas about the film and this is what we came up with in the poster attached; all jumbled-up-drawings that “serves” as semiotics and messy writings. Inception not only portray the theories and psychology of the human mind, dreams and consciousness but does it in a way of thinking like a human being. With the use of loud heart-thumping soundtracks, matter of cognition with extreme slow motion corresponding to different levels of parallel consciousness (dream within a dream, the deeper the levels the faster we think), mise-en-scene according to different themes and architecture of the dreams and so on, Inception “thinks” and shows us the co-existance of perspectives and that there is no such thing as reality, only a perception (clearly because of different levels of the dream is of different person and also because of the ambiguity of the film’s ending). Hence, Dan set up different true/false statements on the screen and we had to decide where we stand, anywhere in the room, in which we agree to an extent.

“Cobb is dreaming the whole time.”

What an open ended topic which I guess left me question if Cobb is dreaming the whole time, the whole studio time. Someone else mentioned, “Which time?” and how does time actually work in the film where basically the film is an ambiguity especially of the timeframe and plot. We were not exactly sure and perhaps never will be, in regards to where Cobb actually is if he is free of his conviction or if he ended up in “limbo” where he is, in projection, free and went home to see his kids, who looked roughly the same age as what was shown in Cobb’s subjectivity before he got home. So the whole class had this argument. What I’ve concluded though, is that Cobb is not dreaming the whole time even when the shot cuts, not showing if the totem (Mal’s spinning top) does fall at the end of the film. Again, it is the understanding of off-screen space as Frampton pointed out. What is not shown on the frame does make a significant impact on my conclusions.

What we have here are notes and jumbled-up ideas my group and I came up with as we explore Inception.