When I cut together my abstract audio, I was really excited to work with the video footage me and Ed collected. We managed to get on the roof of building 8 (were we even allowed up there? Who knows…) and we got some really awesome footage of RMIT and its surrounds from an amazing and unique vantage point. The camera was incredible to work with because we could zoom in all the way up to a subject sleeping in the court yard a couple hundred metres away. I really LOVED editing it because as I started, I know it would have this eerie/voyeuristic feel to it. The fact we had recorded strangers without them knowing (again, were we allowed to do this? Doesn’t matter because we did) made for candid, but creepy footage. Each video ran with a theme, and that theme was basically high angle, roof t shots. I found that as I began editing the video together, whilst it did have an overriding theme of being on a rooftop with a lot of sky footage, the shots were still slightly unrelated. So give it some sort of body, I decided to use the slow zoom out shot of the guy sleeping in the court yard as a reference. All the other footage was edited around consistent cut aways to this shot of the guy. That way, while the shots seemed to not make sense, there would still be a reference point, and people could track the progress of the zooming out on the unaware, sleeping man. When I edited in other shots of people walking through the Old Melbourne Gaol gates, I made that footage black and white. For every shot in between the reference shots of the sleeping man, I tweaked with speed and whether the footage played forwards or backwards. All the shots were usable and I really liked that when I put them together, there was a very eerie, sniper like feel to the abstract film. I edited the audio after I edited the footage, and this was the part that I was least excited about. I feel like Ella and my audio wasn’t really the best to work with. The sounds did slightly vary, but they weren’t unique like our video footage. We had a great track of truck hydraulics which only featured during the reference shot of the sleeping man, and so in itself acted as a constant like the video. The other sounds were good, but not as great nor distinguishable as I would have liked. However, adding them to the visuals made the overall video very disorientated and confusing. But I really enjoyed working with the footage and trying to construct something out of various other pieces that felt like they didn’t (or couldn’t) belong together.
Film/TV 2 – Analysis and Reflection #2 Q1
In the lecture we screened a short film called ‘End of the Line’ – the film shot in Broken Hill. Please describe in 300 words or less if you think they achieved what they set out to do.
Whilst watching ‘End of the Line’, the short film shot in Broken Hill presented a lot of different opinions and perspectives of the townspeople and their view on life in their small town. My first impressions was that the film was quite off-putting and disturbing. I believe that the film makers set out to create a profile of the people within a rural town and to confront the audiences with the responses they received. There was great use of cinematic techniques employed throughout the film, including eerie sounding music, long takes of desolate landscapes. In the filmmakers approach to visual design, they claimed that they aimed to “take advantage of the natural landscape of Broken Hill and Silverton that we will be surrounded by. The aim is to emphasize the beauty, the vastness and the harshness of the land.” I believe that they did this quite well. They coupled footage of the land with statements of the interviewees, and at times, they came across to be quite haunting. The old womans comments on death and her approach to dying are an honest (but still disturbing) commentary of what she believes. She is telling the truth. The footage of the harsh, barren land is also a truth. Bringing these two elements together should be nothing but raw honesty, un yet the manipulation through editing done by the film makers alters our interpretation. Many may not see it as beautiful as they are unable to look past the eerie and creepy confrontation on the screen.
Film/TV 2 – Analysis and Reflection #2 Q2
Select from one of the readings and briefly describe two points that you have taken from it. Points that excite you, something that was completely new to you.
“There’s a lot of drama in ordinary experiences.” – Frederick Wiseman
When I was trying to come up with a concept for a potential documentary, I kept thinking that I couldn’t do certain things because they would end up too dry or too boring. I thought about the documentaries that I really liked watching (Blackfish, We are Legion etc) and compared their subjects and interviewees with the ones I would potentially have in my documentary; I kept thinking that the ideas I generated were not interested, exciting or dramatic enough. But in the reading, Wiseman states that ordinary things can still be quite dramatic. And this lead me to think of the Humans of New York blog, where photographer Brandon asks ‘ordinary’ people simple questions which prove to have the potential to result in extraordinary, touching responses. I realise now that we aren’t making a feature length documentary investigating and revealing certain secrets of different topics. We are making a 5 minute documentary, and in that time, it is possible to find a small amount of drama in something simple and ordinary.
“The basic paradox is that nowadays the documentary needs TV for its survival unyet it is TV that is killing the documentary” – Pawel Pawlikowski
I found Pawlikowski’s point about television and documentaries interesting because it talks about how there is a need for producers to fill spaces on television with shows, and how because of this, ratings need to be heavily considered. In order to hake audiences happy, documentaries need to appeal to a wide audience, and generally to do this, cameras are set up in places of high interest e.g. prisons, and customs. There is not a lot of room for an experimental documentary. Now that I am reflecting on the television shows I see everyday on TV, I now realise that a wide selection of them are lacteally documentaries: Border Control, Hoarders, Embarrassing Bodies etc. Why do I like watching them? Because most times someone is getting in trouble, has something awkward to admit or has a really fascinating obsession. Most of the stories unfold the same way, however. There is not a lot of creative or artistic direction I believe. But there are a lot of viewers. However, a documentary which could be beautifully filmed and really aesthetic and meaningful won’t get many viewers or will only appeal to a certain audience. I find that really interesting.
We are Legion
How does this documentary alter your understanding of Internet?
Instead of each of us being an individual on our own computers, doing only things which service ourselves, we could potentially all unite and work together on the internet to achieve certain things. E.g. I thought the swimming pool attack on Habbo was genius, and I literally never would have thought of that – because who has the time and would make the effort to organise that many people to do the same thing on a website which seems so insignificant, not really achieving anything that benefits society.
I never knew where memes came from, or all the weird shit on the internet. I now know most of it originated from 4Chan. The more you know.
How is social media used to create a community of people who share a similar interest and politics?
Social media unites together people who have similar interests and care about the same things. Through social media, you are able to express your opinion and what matters to you, and those around you are able to display their support to the same cause as well.
What ideas does this documentary raise in regards to designing an event that asks people to participate and become part of a community?
One of the events in the documentary which encouraged people to form together for a common cause was bringing down Hal Turner. By hearing the evidence presented about Hal Turner throughout the documentary, I was disgusted at his racism and immediately sided with Anonymous and their cause to take him off the internet. Turner’s quotes evoked a sense of rage in the ‘trolls’ and so they all joined forces in order to ruin him. The emotions Anonymous felt in relation to Hal and what he said about certain races united them on their plight, making them out to be a community of people. Therefore, it can be said that in order to get people to participate in an event, there needs to be something that they get out of it. It could be the simple joy of seeing others frustrated and annoyed (as with the Habbo swimming pool prank) or taking down a ‘source of evil’ which is believed to be no good for society.
Even the war against scientology:
“It resonated a feeling of disgust within us.”
“And I started thinking: this is actually for a decent cause. I think I’ll do this.”
“It felt like you were making a difference and you didn’t even have to leave your home.”
“Even after watching the video, you’re left wondering ‘well who’s actually gonna do it? Who’s actually gonna step up? Are people gonna actually get out of their house?'”
Film/TV 2 – Analysis and Reflection #1 Q5
Listen to the audio you recorded in Tute #1. Write a paragraph or two about your recording from a technical and/or “poetic” perspective. Consider:
What these sounds evoke for you. What associations they have.
Do any of your recordings suggest images? What might they be?
Do any of your recordings suggest the possibility of other recordings?
Listening to the first track that me and Ella recorded, I noticed a lot of technical flaws which we could have avoided. For instance, the recorder could have been placed directly next to the hydraulics of the truck to get a cleaner sound; there is a lot of background noise happening, and I remember us standing about a metre or so away. The sound definitely evokes the idea of robots/technology, as it is quite distinctly a machine generated sound.
The second of our sounds was at the RMIT cafateria, where we recorded the sound of a barista making a coffee. Coffee making has some distinctive sounds which can easily be identified by the listener i.e. grinding coffee, the pouring of liquid and the warming of the milk. I believe this sound clip could easily be identified as a coffee grinder and milk steamer, however the sounds are quite repetitive. The warming of the milk goes on for about 30 seconds and it can be quite boring to listen to.
Some of our more ambiguous sound clips were the ones we recorded at the gym. I think we didn’t experiment enough with the gain, for in one of the clips, we were trying to record the sound of the wheels on a exercise bike. The repetitive hissing that the turning wheel makes can be heard, but it is drowned out by the talking of the people as well as the music played over the radio. A really confusing sound clip was the one of the gym fan. It doesn’t exactly sound like the wind outside, and so will be hard for listeners to picture the source of the sounds. In that regard, I think it could work quite well as background noise.
The last two were my favourite. The first was at the hairdressers, where two ladies were dying the hair of a customer. We got up really close to the brush they were using as it dabbed the colour on her hair. The squelching noises came out really good. Whilst they are quiet, they are unique. I also really liked our recording of the road crossing. Everyone knows the sound that the machine makes after you have pressed the button and are waiting for the green man to come on telling you it is safe to walk. The recording is basically anticipating the sound of the ‘go’ signal for pedestrians. The slow beeping noises build up to the moment when everyone can eventually cross the road, and I like how there is a feeling of the tension being lifted.
Film/TV 2 – Analysis and Reflection #1 Q4
Listen to the first 10 minutes of Glenn Gould’s radio documentary, “The Idea of North”. The idea of North 10min.wav or Files are here (experimenting with different sizes and file types). If possible, use headphones. Record your impressions in a paragraph or two.
The opening voice of the lady is layered with another voice of a man who seem to be talking about a similar topic. Then another man’s voice cuts in. The reoccurring word which always comes through is the word ‘north’ and so lets me know that they all share a common experience of being in the north. I find listening to all these voices unsettling, confusing and really annoying. For instance, the woman is talking about a beautiful sunset, the lakes and the ducks and geese. She paints a beautiful image but I struggle to paint a serene picture in my mind due to the busyness of what I am hearing. The voices intercutting and overlapping each other create a feeling of restlessness. Most of the speakers sound older, their voices having a slightly raspy sound. When the narrator comes in, relaying his story, the voices are still talking in the background, but at a lower volume. Eventually the background speaking dies down and it is nice to finally hear some soundscapes happening. Eventually though, the background noises escalate to a very distracting level so that the lead voice of the documentary struggles to anchor itself as the main focus. So perhaps it isn’t? I don’t think these distracting noises and levels were an accident. I think they were all intentional, which makes this documentary a very different one; I can see it frustrating, confusing and deterring audiences from listening to the entire thing.
Film/TV 2 – Analysis and Reflection #1 Q3
In this week’s lecture, scenes from Scott Ruo’s ‘Four Images’, Brian Hill’s ‘Drinking for England’ and Chantal Akerman’s ‘D’Est’ were screened. Choose one of these, and consider, in a single paragraph, what might have intrigued, interested, displeased or repelled you.
D’Est, directed by Chantal Akerman, was fascinating to watch. It was basically like being inside a car, looking out the window at the people on the side of the road. The people weren’t doing anything amazing in particular, but that didn’t mean they weren’t fascinating to watch. Sometimes the camera would be moving alongside someone at a walking pace, and we got to watch them for longer than others. Other times, people were making a conscious effort not to look at the camera, then some others were looking straight at it. But what I liked the most about the excerpt was the sound. Whatever the camera was moving in/on was inaudible. But what could be heard was the footprints of people walking on the sidewalk. This was so intriguing. I remember watching this movie where a man was walking through the snow at a really brisk pace, and something was really odd about the shot. There were cars moving around him, people talking and lots of traffic. But all the audience could hear was the crunching of the snow beneath his feet. This film reminded me of that. Its a bit confusing and disorientating but also fascinating.
Film/TV 2 – Analysis and Reflection #1 Q2
In 200 words or less please outline your goals, desires – what you want to get out of this semester. You will review this later in the course. Many will rethink this dramatically by the end of the course – this is a good thing.
This semester I want to experiment with documentary film making that isn’t necessarily mainstream. I want to be fearless enough to test out different approaches to the way an idea can be explored. I want to work with people who have similar interestes and goals with relation to the final project and I want us all to work collaborativly to produce a piece we are all very proud of. I want to expand my technical abilities. Last semester my group struggled a lot with audio. I want to focus a lot of my learning on how I can improve audio during all aspects of production. Sound has proven to be a critical part of all film work, and last year it was largely disregarded by my group. In pre-production, I want to put emphasis on planning out the types of sounds we will include. By the end of this semester, in post production, I want to not just abandon audio because it might be too hard. I also really want to work an an idea that not only teaches the audience of our doco something, but also me in making it.
Understanding Social Media Week 2 Reading
This weeks reading for Integrated Media was an excerpt from Sam Hinton and Larissa Hjorth’s book: Understanding Contemporary Culture Series : Understanding Social Media. The following are some of the interesting points/random notes generated from the reading.
- Social Network Sites = SNS for short (i.e. Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Tumblr etc)
- Social media has blurred the line between what is public and what is private.
- Our social activities online can be correlated and brought together to form a social profile which can in turn be sold to advertisers.
- Social media can be credited for the rise in participatory culture and engagement, where users become produces of content.
- Uses of SNS are unaware that their ‘unpaid work’ is being exploited for the benefits of corporations.
- Social media is both empowering and controlling at the same time.
- The way a person behaves online on SNS can be greatly influenced by their offline lives.
- “Friendship and intimacy can be both amplified and commodified through social media”
WEB 2.0
- Web 2.0 relates to how the internet developed as a result of how people used it. Web 2.0 is basically user-focused business models which were created and used as strategies to align with how people were using the internet.
- There is not just one internet. There are multiple. The different internets across the world are used in a variety of different ways.
- The web evolved much later after the internet was invented. The web became known to us as the ‘online’. Where the internet once was a series of computers connected to each other, sharing information, the web emerged as ‘an interface that allowed people to discover and access internet resources quickly and easily’.
- We use the web when we interact with each other online – e.g. HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol) application.
- When we type in a website address, we are accessing a server on a computer connected to the internet (a host). Some sites require several computers and servers to handle the traffic.
- We use a web browser to send information to the server on what we are trying to access, and the server sends this information back to the browser so that we may access it. This two way interaction is vital to how the web works hence why participation on the internet is so important.
- Hypertext: linking online texts to other texts, creating a complex series of relationships hence the name web.
- The web allowed computers connected to the internet to share photos, videos and text which in turn created a multimedia interface.
- “…the web’s ability to bring together multiple digital media sources through a single easy-to-use interface was a significant innovation in the development of the internet.
COMMERCIALISING THE WEB
- “…media was no longer delivered in a sealed package to audiences but that audiences played a participatory role in its creation.”
- There are two terms: Web 1.0 and Web 2.0. The term Web 1.0 only emerged after Web 2.0 was created, for at the time of Web 1.0, people did not know that they were infact in that era. The numbers of 1.0 and 2.0 mirror the numbering of software, and so insinuates that Web 1.0 is a less evolved and inferior version than Web 2.0.
- The internet, as it emerged, was capable of providing highly detailed information about audiences. Where there are people, there are markets.
- Earlier on, internet users were unwilling to pay for information and online services. So making money from the internet was a problematic issue. Web 1.0 was the product of trying to make money from internet users.
It’s All About the Likes
Integrated Media Week 2 Flip Lecture
This weeks lecture required us to watch an episode of ABC’s show Four Corners called ‘Generation Like’. The episode can be found here.
How does this documentary alter your understanding of the way you use social media?
I never really thought about the advertising and marketing relationships with Facebook or any other social media site. I guess you could say that that is pretty ignorant of me. I have always been using Facebook as simply a social media site (the intended use) and never really thought beyond the basic interactions I had with the site. In watching the episode of Four Corners, I could relate with the group of teenagers on Facebook.
“The more likes you have the better you feel. Instant gratification. Everyone knows how much you got.”
Getting and giving likes is one of the main actions in Facebook. Its a way of gaining and demonstrating approval. What I did not consider was how these ‘likes’ work on a higher level than just our social interactions. This episode of four corners uncovered how the likes and retweets across all social media is now an invaluable tool for creating a profile of what people are interested in.
“…Facebook, Twitter and Instagram have become the ultimate sampling or marketing tool.”
“There is a huge commercial push to collect as much data as possible.When you hit like. when you retweet , when you make any expression online, you’re creating data. You’re creating a demographic profile of yourself… This is where the currency of likes turns into actual currency.”
Where I have liked the page of a certain band or product on Facebook, companies know how to take that information and ‘turn it into money’. This is a disturbing realisation, as this is information which I have willingly given up, for free, that companies are taking and using to benefit themselves. Whilst liking something seems like a really easy and expense free way of showing my friends what I am interested in, I never considered before watching this documentary, how valuable this information is to other third parties and how it increases the value of the social media platform that is being used.
Companies need us to stay online and like things to provide them with information. We want to go online and like things so that we can promote ourselves and create an image of how we want to be perceived by our friends. Without us, companies don’t receive their information. But it doesn’t look like they will have a shortage any time soon, as there are millions online sharing and liking. It’s a cycle. And knowing that the information I provide is being used to generate money (and I am not being paid), I don’t think it will change my online habits. Up till now I have been sharing my information online, ignorant to how it is being used. But as long as Facebook, Instagram and Twitter provide the services they promise, then I will continue to use them. If companies are creative enough to create online media which inspires or makes me laugh, I will still ‘like’ it.
What connections can you make with the role of a Social Media Producer?
“You are your own media company.”
A Social Media Producer deals with content across all social media platforms. There was a section of the documentary which focused on a company promoting a movie. They wanted the content they produced to gain traction and be popular online which would advertise the movie for them. Where they get paid to do this, we don’t. I share posts, photos, and videos online because they interest me and I like them enough to want to share them with my friends. This isn’t a bad thing.
What ideas does this documentary raise in regards to the event your group is planning and the task of achieving participatory engagement?
The documentary highlighted the importance of networking. In particular, it focused on how YouTubers collaborate with one another to help introduce new talent in the hope of spreading the web of subscribers. If someone who is a ‘millionaire in the currency of likes’ features an up and coming YouTuber, this helps attract an audience without employing the ‘corporate suspects’.
“…tonnes of people are competing for attention, so it’s harder to get”
“…soon all those little likes turned into Youtube gold: corporate sponsorship.”
Online, without connections, everyone is just trying to make something of themselves and step up on the social media ladder. In order to have engagement with our idea and to get attention around it, it really needs to be unique. In needs to be engaging. People need to have that desire to spread it around. Basically, there are millions online, so we need to do something that is hopefully not gonna get lost in the sea of people trying to get everyone else’s attention.
“It’s way easier to get famous by being outrageous.”
That’s not to say that our groups work will attempt to be outrageous, but in order to have people engage with it, it definitely needs to stand out, or we need to have the right people promoting it.