CHASING ASYLUM, EVA ORNER ~ REVIEW ~~ 29TH MAY

 

Eva Orner’s 2016 documentary Chasing Asylum reveals the traumatic and inhumane treatment asylum seekers face consequent to the Howard government’s 2008 migration reform. Abbott’s widely and over projected answer that in order to save Australia’s (maybe legally dismissed but still psychologically present ‘White Australia Policy’), we must ‘stop the boats’.  As a teenager of generation Y who still doesn’t really know enough about these issues to speak openly about ideas and opinions, Orner’s documentary opens a zip lock seal of Australian secrets, exposing the meaning and truths behind our Governments slogan-istic statements. Taking us undercover into Manus Island and Nauru through hidden cameras and phones, we see the little financial and emotion support the Australian Government gives to Asylum seekers whom are now imprisoned – despite their attempt to obtain freedom – by high metal fences and guards. The documentary discusses the economic strategy of the Pacific Solution, where the Australian Government exploits the financial instability of small South East Asian islands and countries (now Cambodia), paying them to ‘take our seekers’ for financial deposits. The narrative follows a non-linear structure using cross cut interviews with volunteers from Nauru to project the fragmentation felt among current seekers who currently hold no identify and  future. Stripped of given names and instead associated with numbers (sound familiar) their camp is lined with white plastic sheets as walls, with no privacy or personality. Mental illness and suicide is explained as recurring themes on the islands (seeing up to four incidents of self harm daily), with personal interviews taken with seekers discussing they don’t want ‘to live out their youth in a place like this’ – Unidentified man, 28 years old.

Orner, also enforces Australia’s legal obligation and responsibility to protect human rights, exposing how recent approaches violate international treaties and conventions. In the 1950’s the United Nation declared treaties and conventions, catalyst to WWII’s lack of protection, which Australia signed in agreement to welcoming refugees (thus never again can genocide and human rights violations arise like it did in 1930s). Discussed in the film was Malcolm Fraser’s cooperation of these laws, demonstrated throughout the Vietnam War were refugees were flown in (organised by the Australian government) and be settled in Australia. However, in recent years the rhetoric of fear surrounding national security and the politics of Australia’s anti-terror laws have become overwhelmingly present, communicating to the Australian public a perceived threat of potential harm. Since 2001 and the Tampa incident – where children were being thrown off boats as a Afghanistan refugee’s were declined from Australian waters, coinciding with the ‘war on terror’s 9/11, initiating Howards 2008 election speech ‘the future of the Australia we know… protect our boarder… we decide who will come into this country and the circumstance in which they come”, we have seen a series of new laws which the Australian public interprets as a reflection of our countries threat. United by indirect and instructional fear projected by our governments concerning foreign affairs and  foreign members of the world, the government has been able to hide from our sights the atrocities of asylum seekers through fear mongering tactics. However, Orner lifts up this vail and challenges Australia’s perception of Asylum seekers portrayed through the illegality and unimaginable circumstances they have endured to get here, portrayed by the media. Orner enforces that for too long Australians havent felt the right to ask questions because of the illegitimate and dismissal answer that only communicate our need for national security (stop the boats). Thus, Chasing Asylum “engages Australians to think more opening about the individual experiences of displace people seeking a safer life” – Orner, with the ambitious and confronting documentary bringing light the human impact of this global issue.

O.C.Mr.Clean

O.C.Mr.Clean. was a really enjoyable project for me. One of the main areas of development was definitely in regards to Premiere Pro and my manipulation of and towards the application and its tools. In earlier projects I stuck to editing on a singular file, coordinating with great difficulty all my edits on the one timeline which usually made for a messy and thus systematic confusion/break down (eek!). Whilst producing O.C.Mr.Clean. however, I used multiple files and documents to ensure that each article was safe. For example, I edited my intro that composed multiple video files at a singular time on one file, saving and then uploading the completed sequence into my end project file, keeping the whole and final project neat and tidy. As my overall project was organised through separated files of with different edits, I was then able to play with Premiere’s tools and effects without the worry of accidental errors that could have affected my project as a whole. Thus, I played with size, colour, speed and duration effects that contributed a more experimental feel to my project, equating with my objective artistic and visual based film narration.

I wanted to portray an artistic and informal expression within O.C.Mr.Clean. rather than the traditional interpretations of OCD like washing hands, and a possessed cleaning sequence. However, this wasn’t always my approach. As my intro was one of the first things I developed in the portrait, you can see that when thinking of characteristics of OCD I connoted a subversive and eery perspective of the experience people with the disease would suffer (the ominous song of Mr Clean). It wasn’t until I interviewed Max however, and thus was in post production, that my portrait became a lot more informal and less aggressive as Max communicated a more tender and passive view of his disease. In this way, I guess I was subjected to a moment of serendipity where I had to rethink the way I was going to portray Max and his disorder. Through the use of found footage I was able to not only visualise my approach but societal ideas about OCD. When typing into Creative Common domains ‘OCD’ there were a lot of clips that portrayed a contradicting spectrum of  individuals in either a state of ecstasy or depression. Using the intro as a dismissal of convention, I allowed the for a traditional cleaning ad to crackled and beep with sound effects of deterioration. By placing my title heading after the intro it re-engages and re-addresses the audience from it’s previous stimulation and ideologies to the interview’s more personalised and informal tone. Further, I included the director’s voice and questions to make the interviewee seem more humanised and Max not so much as an isolated character. This shift in narrative structure (where at first I placed Max on the couch to answer formal question), and then to the more comfort environment of outside opened up not only an easier and more organic discourse about his disorder, but allowed for a more personal insight into his life and surroundings (as you can see his outside area isn’t as immaculately clean in comparison to his inside interview).

Overall, the project definitely advanced skills in editing as I used both Premiere, After Effects and Audition whilst creating O.C.Mr.Clean. As I started thinking and coordinating my project early I don’t think there’s any physical elements of it I would change. However, interviewing techniques that make the interviewer comfortable and thus more engaging is definitely something that needs to be worked on if I want to go into documentaries professionally.