IM Participation Contract & Semester Goals

1.  Blog for the subject of Integrated Media on a regular basis each week; aiming for a minimum of one post related to the reading and/or lecture and be able to find and write about related topics and examples found by myself outside of what has been discussed in separate posts.

 

2.  By completing all required readings before each week’s lecture and class will help, with content covered already familiar and therefore blog posts that have already been written will be able to be edited and further improved after discussion in each class.

 

3.  Strive to complete all required sketch tasks and assessments to my highest standards, aiming to demonstrate high levels of creativity to improve my methods of thinking.

 

4.  Ensure to contribute to class discussion on a weekly basis, to both prove and expand my knowledge on the weekly topics of discussion.

 

5.  Learn to use and improve upon my skills with the software used throughout the subject, by using resources such as instruction manuals, YouTube tutorials, online forums and my tutor and peers, writing about and linking useful information I find in my blog.

Analysis/Reflection 2, Question 4

In the tute we screened a short film called Rolling – a film made in Film-TV1 a few years ago.  In 300 words or less describe what you thought worked or didn’t. At this stage we don’t expect you to have a great deal of film knowledge or language. Don’t be afraid to use your own words. Things you could talk about – script, casting, timing, camera movement, location. You may not remember much detail, if so, it could be helpful to talk about your first impressions, after all this is what most of us are left with after one viewing.

 

Personally, I wasn’t a big fan of Rolling.  I felt its biggest problem was the lack of plot direction, along with characters who displayed both little emotion and personal development.  The story seemed like a half-hearted attempt at a romantic comedy, however it was neither romantic nor comedic; instead an awkward in-between which left me, as an audience member, confused.

 

The film revolves around a young man who while attempting to talk to his muse, a young attendant who works at the local supermarket, nervously tries to initiate conversation with her, stumbling over his words with her and somehow manages to purchase fifty extra large packs of toilet paper; a nice comedic touch, but that’s about as bizarre the film (or at least its script) gets.  The film should have expanded on this gag, and at the very least, incorporated more humour into the film, so that its genre was more defined and didn’t lack emotions.  Alternatively, the film could have been situated in a flower shop, of something of the kind, and play up the romantic interest in the film, however the two leads had no chemistry between them, so perhaps the comedic route was the way to go.  It’s hard to shift the blame solely to either screenwriters or actors, but both elements refused to gel as one.

 

In addition, the film’s locations, while generically appropriate, simply felt lifeless – much like the film itself.  Camera angles and shot selections were awkward, and emphasised the obvious height difference between the leading couple.

Analysis/Reflection 2, Question 2

Select from one of the readings, up to but not including Week 5, and briefly describe two points that you have taken from it. Points that excite you, something that was completely new to you. 

 

I enjoyed Rowan Ayers’ piece on Sound Recording, which stressed the importance of sound and sound quality, bringing unwanted background noise to attention, as he raised the point that “…the human ear is selective.  It can focus on one sounds source and reject other noises, but the microphone cannot.  It will pick up every sound within its range, even some which your ears may not have noticed”, demonstrating the importance of sound recording while on a shoot, and then being incredibly selective as to what sounds you want, or don’t want throughout your scene.

 

After exploring Cinema Verité documentary last week in Cinema Studies, Stanley Alten’s reading on Creating the Sound Design was also interesting, discussing how sound recording could be used and manipulated in the observational form of documentary, simply by selecting different microphones for varying effects, despite the ‘truthfulness’ intended to be conveyed in cinema verité.

Analysis/Reflection 2, Question 1

In the film Clown Train how does sound contribute to the atmosphere of this film? Describe what you heard? Can you make reference to another genre film and how they utilise sound to create tension and a unique filmic space?

 

The faint, haunting echoes heard throughout Clown Train help to not only establish the scene’s dank, underground surrounds but also creates an eerie and unsettling mood for the film.  The brief zaps of the flickering lights, the rattle of the air-conditioner and the disconcerting wind effects outside the train add to this effect.  The timpani, which sounds along with abrupt shots of the clown, creates a disturbing unease towards the character, but on the whole I feel that all of these effects could have been applied more heavily and appropriately throughout times in the film to create even more tension and add to an even stronger atmosphere.  For me, there are too many moments of ‘ambient silence’ throughout the film, and although at times, this creates positive effects, it is employed too often and makes the audio work seem slightly disjointed.

 

I drew an obvious, immediate connection between Clown Train and Christopher Nolan’s The Dark Knight (2008) via the ‘Clown’ and Heath Ledger’s Joker performances with their dark undertones and black humour.  Despite lacking world renowned actors and a budget of around $185 million, Clown Train attempted to create similar tension throughout the short film, however could have potentially benefited from drawing further inspiration from Hans Zimmer’s soundtrack for The Dark Knight, with tension gradually building throughout entire scenes with a crescendo of strings, rather than beginning to build, before decaying repeatedly to next-to-nothing, which causes Clown Train to lose this building tension.

Analysis/Reflection 1, Question 3

I enjoyed the week 1 reading on the creation of Narrative Roles in fictional media texts, such as ‘heroes and villains’ and ‘good versus evil’.  But it was interesting to note that they are not solely restricted to fictional forms.  Narrative roles can also be used in non-fiction forms of media, such as the news, where language can be used to attribute characteristics to non-physical forms, such as weather, turning natural forces such as wind and storms into ‘the villain’: “This was Nature at her most unforgiving”.

Similar to Jasmine’s lecture, it was pleasing to see in the reading “Getting An Idea” that some well-known motion pictures had been thought of spontaneously after an unexpected life moment.  Kevin Brownlow’s It Happened Here (1966), which depicts Hitler’s Britain had Germany won World War II, was founded when Brownlow in 1956, then a trainee of a documentary film company, witnessed a man shouting in German to a companion in London.  “The scene was straight out of a war film; only the surroundings were unusual,” Brownlow says.  This moment helped to trigger a train of thought in Brownlow; “What might have happened if the Germans had invaded England?”  Ten years later, the film was complete and Brownlow’s dream achieved.

Analysis/Reflection 1, Question 2

I love writing, and the most common issue I have is finding the perfect story to tell.  Sometimes a cohesive plot won’t seem to form in my mind, others times, characters seem to lack inspiration and are difficult to relate to.  Jasmine’s lecture was incredibly insightful in the way she made it seem so easy and effortless to find ways to come up with simple brainstorms and ideas to kick-start an intriguing story.  Perhaps the most exciting of these was to come up with a problem and “write your way out of it”.  While, in my opinion, this method might not always leave you with the most believable or cohesive storylines, it’s definitely a method that won’t leave a page empty for long.

Analysis/Reflection 1, Question 1

For this semester of Film and TV 1, I would simply like to gain experience undertaking and attempting multiple roles of the many that are required to produce a (short) film.  It may sound like a basic and uninspired goal to some, however for me, filmmaking is a very new prospect and one I never thought I would be trialing even after enrolling in RMIT’s media course.  I very much feel as though this subject could be a highly influential deciding factor on my future career, and will not hold back when given the responsibility to accomplish set tasks.  I would gladly accept any job given to me, but would particularly relish any opportunity to either write our short film’s screenplay, or even to be handed the seemingly high pressure task of directing; both roles of which I feel I would be capable of tackling.

05 The End of Books – Or Books Without End?

The end of books?  Nuh uh, not in my books.

 

 

Although it was interesting to hear Adrian’s take on things in the lecture last week:  Anything non-literary is out!   Actually, this similar topic was also raised in my Communications Histories and Technologies lecture, also last week, with lecturer Rebecca believing that there’s still a substantial essence in picking up a book, opening it, trawling through it, and closing it once more when finished.  The physical properties they hold.  I definitely agree with her.

It would be sad to see the death of the book, but I feel my death will come before that of the book’s regardless.  I don’t know about you, but I’d much rather turn the page of a paperback, than swipe my finger across a tablet, simply (and poorly) simulating the real action.  I do find the eBooks fascinating, but I rarely progress past the first ‘page’, as I repeatedly swipe my finger back and forth, watching the 2-Dimensional page turn, and the words appear and disappear from one slide to the next.  Like Rebecca, I too find even the convenience and use of the bulky Melways better than that of a fiddly, GPS whose annoying, female programmed voices never give the correct, or best directions – and after all, which male takes directions from a woman?  (Rebecca wouldn’t like that).

And what of books without end?  Another frustrating concept.  But not an unfamiliar one in this day and age.  In fact, one of the New York Times’ Best Selling Series in ‘A Song of Ice and Fire’, better known for its Television Series adaptation ‘A Game of Thrones’, is possibly set for an open-ended conclusion, should author George R. R. Martin fail to complete his works before he dies.  Despite being in reportedly “robust health”, Martin, aged 64, has planned at least another 2 books in the series, speculated to take up around a whopping 1,500 pages each.  The gaps between each book has been growing rapidly larger; the gap between books 3 and 4 taking 5 years, and to book 5, a further 6 years.

With a massive fan-dom built around his series, Martin has reportedly told script-writers of the “important plot points” of the 6th and 7th epics, should he die before their completion, which seems to reflect Douglas’ points in the set reading.  Would fans feel the same were another to choose the series’ ending for them?  Or would the series be kept incomplete, for them to decide the conclusion?  How frustrating that would be.  Lucky I’m not yet a fan.

 

Citation:  Douglas, J. Yellowlees. The End of Books — Or Books Without End?: Reading Interactive Narratives. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2000.

04 Hypertext

In some distant, or not-so-distant, future all individual texts will electronically link to one another, thus creating metatexts and metametatexts of a kind only partly imaginable at present, less far-reaching forms of hypertextuality have already appeared.

One of the more dry set readings, as George Landow explains the modern use and definition of hypertext and its purpose.  However, he does raise some clear and precise explanations regarding hypertext and its uses.

Hypertext redefines not only beginnings and endings of the text but also its borders – its sides, as it were.

And

Electronic linking… gives the reader a far more active role than is possible with books

And

Linking draws individual texts experientially closer together.

I figured it made sense to have a little fun as I reflected on this reading.  The following example, I feel, greatly demonstrates much of what Landow expresses, in his thoughts on the increasing use of the hyperlink and the re-configuring of text.  Here, go on, try it.  It’s a bit of fun.  I promise.

 

Citation:  Landow, George. Hypertext 3.0: Critical Theory and New Media in an Era of Globalization. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006. Print.

03 Literary Machines

Hypertext?  What’s Hypertext?  Is that like a hyperlink?  I’m a bit of a Star Wars fan, is it like jumping to Hyper Space?  But what is Hypertext?  Theodor H. Nelson, the author of this reading, explains to me exactly what he means (quite scarily actually, as I asked the question to myself, the perfect answer appeared in the very next sentence).

Well, by “hypertext” I mean non-sequential writing – – text that branches and allows choices to the reader, best read at an interactive screen.  As popularly conceived, this is a series of text chunks connected by links which offer the reader different pathways.

Unlike traditional text, hypertext is unrestricted by sequence, which helps to allow readers to follow and choose their interests or current line of thought in a way once considered impossible.

Seems like my Star Wars analogy wasn’t too far off after all.  Hit it Chewie!

Of course, this reading was speculative; written pre- The World Wide Web.

Strange, how unbeknownst to myself, I had actually been aware of the concept of hypertext since at least the age of 12, when I was in Year 7, and before I became a regular internet user.  I had to complete a project for the add-on English subject of Library, over the course of a term in which I had to create an electronic “Choose Your Own Adventure” type story.  I remember being largely enthusiastic over the concept, and put much time and effort into the project (by the end of which my library teacher, who had to correct my tale, most likely now regretted).  As our story progressed, the “end” of a page was left open-ended, the protagonist often in some sort of dilemma, underneath which I had given 2, sometimes 3 choices the reader could choose and click on, so that they may progress with the plot, or perhaps altogether end the story.  The links that could be clicked on at the bottom of a page were what I now know as this “hypertext” Nelson speaks of, which I now have a much better understanding of.

I’ve included the only trace of my story I could find: my first submitted draft to my school librarian, who has marked it and placed the edits on the right of the page (which I cannot remove).  Hope you enjoy (although, I wouldn’t hold my breath – I was only 12!).

 

Robin Hood, The True Tale

 

Citation:  Nelson, Theodor Holm. Literary Machines 91.1: The Report on, and of, Project Xanadu Concerning Word Processing, Electronic Publishing, Hypertext, Thinkertoys, Tomorrow’s Intellectual Revolution, And Certain Other Topics Including Knowledge, Education and Freedom. Sausalito: Mindful Press, 1992. Print.