This weeks reading covers style as a formal system. Films will generally have a certain ‘style’ to them, defined by the various techniques used and the patterns they form. Filmmakers also tend to use similar stylistic techniques over many of their films, or ‘group style’ can form (i.e. German Expressionist).
A film will usually rely on consistent usage of certain techniques to form a certain style. However, narrative contrasts can often be reinforced by stylistic differences. An example of this is in Playtime when the character Mr. Hulot dresses differently to the rest of the characters in the film. This costume choice reinforces the key narrative aspect of Mr. Hulot being different to the rest of the characters in the film.
Analyzing film style can be described in four general steps:
- Understand how the film is put together as a whole (plot, development)
- Identify salient techniques that are relied heavily on. General viewers do not usually recognize these techniques.
- Notice how these techniques are patterned. Reflect on your responses and how they create patterns of formal organization.
- Look for the role that style plays in the overall form. Notice the effects of the film on our viewing experience.
