Assessments, Networked Media

My Media Use: Day 6

Wednesday was a big day for me in terms of university work. I had a 1,000-word essay due for my Documentary Studies class, and my studio group had booked time at 3RRR in the afternoon to record a demo for our hour-long radio programme.

Soundcloud

The RRR studio is set up with an integrated computer that can capture and record anything that goes through the mixing panel. This is how we recorded our demo programme, using Audacity on the studio computer to record the output of our programme, which I then dumped to a USB drive as an MP3. After I got home I uploaded the show to Soundcloud and shared the link with my group in our Facebook group so that we could all annotate it with notes and comments. This is how we’ll submit the demo for assessment purposes to our studio leader.

Facebook

Surprisingly, looking at my Facebook activity log, I barely interacted with Facebook for consumption/entertainment purposes today. Most of my activity took place in my studio group’s private Facebook group, where we discussed and coordinated our arrival at RRR and made sure that everyone was still on track to record our demo. Georgia, one of the members of our group, has been terribly sick for a couple of weeks so we’ve all made deliberate efforts to make sure our discussions occur online, so Georgia can still be involved and in the loop even though she’s not physically present. We posted a couple of comment threads: one to discuss errors and mistakes in the demo (which we’ll collate into a single list for when we present our demo to the class), and one for potential social media posts that could accompany our show. I also posted a photo I took of our presenters and guest in the studio, which we will use for our reflection posts and could be used for other social media purposes in the future.

Blackboard / RMIT Library

After I’d finished working on our demo, I moved on to finishing my essay for Documentary Studies. I accessed a number of journals, websites and other resources I had found that were relevant to my essay. I found most of these by searching Google Scholar or by searching the RMIT Library website for terms like “documentary ethics” and The Thin Blue Line (the film my essay is about). Some of the sources I found include:

  • Journal of Mass Media Ethics
  • The New York Times
  • Screen journal
  • Screen Education journal
  • Introduction to Documentary by Bill Nichols

I downloaded copies of these resources to my computer and printed them out so I could physically highlight relevant passages, before then hand-typing those passages back into my essay working document. This is the first essay I’ve completed without using any offline sources at all, so these online resources were very useful in completing my work.

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Assessments, Networked Media

My Media Use: Day 5

Today was a bit of an off day, since I spent most of it getting over a cold and taking things easy, knowing that I have two uni assessments to work on tomorrow.

NBA TV

Today I spent a lot of time watching NBA games through the NBA app on my Apple TV. I have an NBA League Pass subscription so I’m able to switch between games at will, and since basketball is one of my favourite sports I can spend hours at a time watching games for entertainment.

YouTube

A new music video by Danny Brown for the song “Ain’t It Funny” (directed by Jonah Hill), was released today so I went and watched it on YouTube. While there, for some reason I was reminded of Tay Zonday and his song “Chocolate Rain”, which became a meme hit in around 2007. I posted the video to my Facebook profile, because I was so incredulous as to why this particular song became such a massive hit. It looks ridiculous today, so I was hoping to remind my friends of how ridiculous 2007 internet culture was and see if they had anything interesting or funny to say about it.

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Assessments, Networked Media

My Media Use: Day 4

I spend Monday mornings in my studio from 8:30am to 12:30pm, so apart from a quick check of my Facebook feed when I first woke up I didn’t engage with any online media in the morning.

Google Drive

My studio group used Google Drive to collaborate on a running sheet for our first project — an hour-long demo radio program for 3RRR. We were all physically sitting at the same table, but we used Google Docs to create a document that we could all edit in real time during our discussion. We shared ideas, edited each other’s ideas, and refined our running sheet into something we could use that afternoon when we had booked a practice session at RRR.

Snapchat

My studio group had a practice session at RRR in the afternoon, and I took a quick video from my point of view in the studio and posted it to Snapchat. I have a group Snapchat with some of my closest friends in which we like to post “what I’m up to today” style posts, so I sent the video to that group to share what I was up to today. I also sent the snap to my girlfriend and a couple of other friends whom I thought might be interested.

Overcast

On my way home I listened to a couple of podcasts while riding my scooter, on my phone using the app Overcast. Specifically, I listened to Brooke Gladstone’s appearance on the Longform podcast, and then a back episode of Crimetown, both of which were at the top of an ongoing playlist I use to keep track of what I want to listen to. Later, at home, I changed it up and started listening to an old episode of U Talking U2 to Me?.

Netflix

After I got home in the afternoon I threw on Arrested Development on Netflix and did some cleaning up around the house. I then sat down to do some study and kept the TV on, to give me a little bit of noise in the background (which sometimes helps me study). This is something I often do when I’m trying to be productive, as I don’t work well with silence and need something, either music or a TV show I’ve watched a thousand times, to keep me focused.

Facebook

While studying, I noticed myself starting to procrastinate and decided to channel that into something productive. I still have a bunch of photos I took on my trip to Japan that I still need to upload to Facebook, so I took them off my SD card (the photos were taken on my Canon 1000D camera) and uploaded them to my #japantrip album. I decided against doing any post-processing on the photos before I uploaded them to Facebook, but I did meticulously list the locations in which each photo was taken and tagged my girlfriend in any photos of her. My purpose for posting these photos on Facebook was to share my travel experiences with friends and family, especially if someone had recommended we visit a particular place that we ended up loving. I’ve really enjoyed sharing all the fun things we did on my first overseas trip.

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Assessments, Networked Media

My Media Use: Day 3

Sunday was spent mostly doing homework, downloading uni readings, taking notes and working on assignments. What online media I did consume was mostly for education and entertainment.

RSS

In the morning I went through my RSS feeds (in the Mac RSS reader called Reeder) and cleared out a backlog of around 180 articles that were unread. Around 20 items were saved to my Instapaper queue for future reading, one video post was starred to watch later, and the rest I skimmed through and marked as read. RSS, along with Facebook, is one of the major ways I keep in touch with the things I’m interested in online: blogs, news sites, writers I follow, etc. I often go days or weeks at a time without looking at RSS, though, and thus have to periodically do a big clean-out of everything in my feeds, which is what I did today.

Netflix

In the evening my girlfriend and I sat down with dinner and watched the two new Dave Chappelle comedy specials that were recently added to Netflix. I’ve been looking forward to these specials since they were announced months ago, and Sunday night was the first chance I got to watch them. Watching Netflix over dinner is something we do very regularly, probably 5-6 times a week, as we’re big movie/TV buffs and like to keep up with new television like Westworld, Game of Thrones, etc..

Bandcamp

Last week I received an email from Kickstarter informing me that a project I backed (a new album from the Sydney band sleepmakeswaves) had been fulfilled and I could download their album from Bandcamp using a download key. I didn’t get around to actually downloading the album until Sunday, but I immediately added it to my iTunes, synced it to my phone, and then played it in the kitchen while I was cooking dinner. Part of the reason I listened to the album immediately is that sleepmakeswaves are friends of mine and I wanted to be able to share my thoughts on the album with them.

Whenever I listen to music on my phone, the app Last.fm keeps track of each track I play and saves it to my profile.

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Assessments, Networked Media

My Media Use: Day 2

Today I spent comparatively little time online, as I helped a friend move house in the afternoon and then hung out with friends in the evening, giving me much less time to consume or create media during the day than I would normally have. I still found the time to do some things, though.

Facebook

I engaged in some light Facebook browsing.

  • Liked an AFLWomen’s video about Erin Phillips celebrating Adelaide’s premiership win with her parents. I’m a big fan of the AFLW and like a lot of their posts on social media
  • I shared a cute video of a corgi I came across in the Dogspotting group. My girlfriend is obsessed with corgis and so whenever I come across a video of one, I share it with her in Messenger
  • My RMIT studio’s group chat continued from yesterday

Letterboxd

On Saturday night my friends and I got together and watched The Room on a makeshift outdoor cinema set up in a backyard. I added the film to my diary on Letterboxd, and two of my friends wrote short reviews of the film, both of which I liked. This was a good way of keeping the communal viewing vibe going ever after I’d gone home. While I was on Letterboxd and reading through my timeline I added a few movies to my watchlist and liked a list created by someone else (“HBO Documentary Films”) in order to save it for later.

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Assessments, Networked Media

My Media Use: Day 1

For the next seven days I will be recording and analysing my use of online media, whether creating and publishing my own content or consuming the content of others. Here’s the first cab off the rank.

Facebook

A major part of my online media use for today happened on Facebook. My studio group for Media 1 is using a private group and message thread to communicate, and recently we have been discussing an upcoming assessment task. We had a practice session at RRR yesterday that not all of our group members could make it to, so I also wrote a long post detailing the things we discussed and decided for the benefit of those who weren’t there. Most of this communication took place on my phone through the Facebook app, though the long post was written on my computer to avoid the possibility of accidentally losing it.

I also used Facebook to passively browse and consume content — either posts and updates from friends and family, or links to external websites and news. I tagged my brother and his partner in a post by Broadsheet Melbourne to bring an event to their attention, as it is an event I expected they would be interested in attending. I also liked a video of comedian/actor Bob Odenkirk posted by triple j — I did this both to express to triple j that I liked the content they posted, and also to draw attention to the content to any of my own friends who would be interested in it (because “Bradley liked triple j’s video” would appear on their news feeds, but I wouldn’t have to actually share the post on my own timeline).

Netflix

In the morning I watched the documentary The Thin Blue Line on Netflix, so that I didn’t have to get up early and go to the screening for my Documentary Studies subject. I watched the film in my lounge room so I could see it on my big screen TV and surround sound system, although because I have seen the film many times before I did occasionally get distracted using my phone.

Blackboard

I used Blackboard on my laptop to access readings to accompany the screening I had just watched, and also watched an online lecture about the film that had been posted by my Documentary Studies lecturer. This lecture was uploaded to YouTube (as an unlisted video) and then embedded in the Blackboard page.

iTunes

Kendrick Lamar released a new song called “The Heart Part 4”, which I downloaded from iTunes and listened to in the evening.

Other

There were a number of other apps and websites I accessed in a passive manner throughout the day. I used all of these websites to keep up with what was happening in the world, to keep abreast of news and current affair, or for entertainment purposes. These websites were accessed exclusively through apps on my phone.

  • Instagram
  • reddit
  • The New York Times
  • The Washington Post
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Assessments, Networked Media

Tagging and taxonomy

There are two main taxonomies used in blogging: categories and tags. Categories are what they sound like: top-level, broad categorisations usually referring to the type of content. Categories are arbitrarily named and differ from blog to blog. For example, a political blog might have categories like “News”, “Opinion”, “Investigative Reporting”, etc., while a sports blog could have categories like “Football”, “Basketball”, “Hockey”, etc.

At a more granular level are tags. Tags are arbitrarily named keywords that are generally used to indicate that a certain topic, person, company or thing has been mentioned or referenced in a post. This aids readers and researchers looking for information on a particular topic find posts that match. The sports blog, for example, might tag a particular player or coach in every post mentioning their name, and then readers could find all posts relating to that player or coach in the one place.

While typically a post will belong to one or very few categories (because content generally only has one type), conventionally tags are much more liberally used and a single post could potentially have dozens of tags depending on how many things are referred to in the post.

Categories and tags became extensively used on the internet with the rise of blogs (and in particular the Web 2.0 era of the early 2000s), because they provide a handy way to categorise and search large volumes of information without having to perform a resource intensive full-text search. The general idea of categorising and tagging has existed in bibliographies for centuries, but its particular digital form has only come into widespread use in the last decade or two.

The WordPress knowledge base has a more detailed explanation of the difference between tagging and categorising.

Tagging isn’t necessarily limited to blogs. On the film diary service Letterboxd, where I often post short reviews of films I watch, tags are used extensively by users of the site in a number of ways. Tags like watched-at-the-cinema or watched-on-netflix indicate the circumstances in which a film was watched, and tags like 52-films-by-women are used by people participating in group-watching marathons and challenges. This particular tag helps bring together all of the people participating in a challenge to watch one film directed by a woman each week of the year, enabling them to meet and engage with each other through Letterboxd.

I use categories and tags extensively on this blog. I use categories to split up my posts according to the subject for which they’re created, such as the Networked Media category. I also have tags like blog-checklist, which collects all of the posts that constitute the first Networked Media assessment task.

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Assessments, Networked Media

Audio post

This is a track I found on Soundcloud published under a Creative Commons license. The song is “Sock It To Them” by Paul Flint.

There are many ways to post music online. I’ve chosen to post a Soundcloud track because of the ease of embedding it into a WordPress post, but I could have just as easily used music from Bandcamp or even uploaded an audio file directly and presented it to the reader using a media player plugin.

Embedding media poses some interesting questions around ownership and copyright. For example, if the track I posted was a copyright track instead of Creative Commons, am I legally responsible for infringing copyright by posting it to my blog, or is Soundcloud responsible because they made it available in the first place and are hosting the audio file? Or is the person who originally uploaded the infringing track to Soundcloud?

This is another case where it’s best to stick to the public domain, Creative Commons or work I’ve created myself.

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Assessments, Networked Media

Video post

I was recently on holiday in Japan, and I took this video out the window of a Shinkansen travelling from Tokyo to Hiroshima. I wasn’t expecting to share this online so I didn’t think much about its technical qualities (I should have taken it in landscape and not portrait), but the result is a pretty nice little view of the Japanese countryside.

I’ve posted this to Vimeo for a couple of reasons:

  • My phone (which is what I used to record the video) can upload to Vimeo natively
  • Vimeo makes embedding videos in a blog ridiculously easy
  • I prefer it to the overcrowded, low-quality nature of YouTube

Anyway, here it is:

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Assessments, Networked Media

Anatomy of a blog

Blogging grew out of early publishing on the web, a mix of personal and news websites. A lot of this legacy still defines how blogs look and how they work. The header is like a newspaper masthead, the footer is similarly influenced by print publishing, and the column layout (including a sidebar and a main content area) is reminiscent of newspaper layouts. One major affordance of blogs is that they present posts in a kind of endless and ongoing timeline, in reverse chronological order, with pagination to limit the number of posts per page (like books).

The internet and the web are the other major influence on the blog format, such as the use of hypertext to including rich media and hyperlinks to other websites, or the use of widgets which bring content from other locations into the blog’s context. This is a result of the fact that the web is dynamic, with content stored in databases and presented to the user through the use of a content management system, with the look and feel controlled by templates. Authors don’t have to manually build every single page they publish, a lot of the code can be re-used or embedded from elsewhere. This turns the author’s focus to the content itself, rather than the context in which it sits.

This dynamism also enables rich metadata and posting properties (back-dating or forward-dating, viewing/editing permissions, drafting, etc.), none of which was possible in print media.

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