True Detective and Anthology series.
True Detective is a HBO crime drama series revolving around the solving of murders and mysteries in a serial lasting 8 episodes. Unlike other complex narrative programs such as The Soprano’s or Breaking Bad, True Detective is an anthology series, and while each individual episode is tightly connected to the ones that precede and follow it, the seasons themselves are only tangibly connected under name and general subject matter.
The anthology format has multiple benefits and downsides compared to the continuous, long running style of a traditional narrative-based television show. One such benefit is the ability to cast actors in pivotal roles, who may not want to be a part of multi-year contract, instead doing a small number of episodes without worrying about possible scheduling issues that came arrise years into the future. Without its anthology format, True Detective would not have been able to cast “movie stars”, such as McConahugey and Harrelson “who wouldn’t commit to an ongoing series” (Wienman, 2015). The anthology format also allows the show to keep fresh, and avoid drawn, pointless or repeated story aspects that can negatively affect long-running complex narrative shows such as Breaking Bad (Wienman, 2015). “Tv writers are better at crafting beginnings than middles or endings”…”and the seasonal anthology is 90% beginnings” (Wienman, 2015).
However, this constant revival and change has some negative aspects as well, if a show changes from one season to another, the audience may not enjoy the next season of the show, and without continuing story archs from the season that they did, have little reason to watch.
The first season of True Detective which aired in 2014, starred Matthew McConahugey and Woody Harrelson playing Louisiana Detectives Rustin Cohle and Martin Hart, unlike a traditional television series, after the 8 episode season was complete, the next season did not continue to follow the antics of Rust and Marty. Instead it followed an entire new cast of characters, in a different location and was stylistically different to the first season. The second season of True Detective now starred Colin Farrel and Vince Vaughn, and was stylistically different from the first season. The show no-longer switched between varying time periods, and the music choices being vastly different in terms of genre and tone.
The second season of True Detective was much maligned by fans, and received far less critical praise than the first. These screenshots from Metacritic.com show that season 1 was rated on average 87/100 by professional critics, and had an average public user rating of 9.2/10.
Meanwhile, season 2 received an average rating of 61/100 from critics and 6.4/10 from users.
This disappointment from fans and drop in perceived quality is the result of True Detective changing from its first season, but it cannot be treated as a new or unique show because of the series label, meaning that it will always be compared to the first season. A common complaint about True Detectives second season is that it is trying (and in the eyes of many) failing to “summon the spirit of the first season”, but somehow lacking the “rare alchemy of factors” that made the first season so well received and that Season 2 “is not the same” (Goodman, 2015, pp.84).
This is the result of the debacle which plagues all entertainment mediums, not just TV. If a follow-up to something is too similar, it will feel stale and likely not capture the sense of originality of its predecessor, but if a sequel/second season/follow-up is too different people will complain that it lost what made the original appealing.
As a seasonal anthology, True Detective is not immune to these criticisms, but its format does allow more flexibility. As if one season is disappointing, it doesn’t necessarily affect future seasons because it can start anew, without having to continue anything that was not received well.
References